Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden]
Identifieur interne : 000073 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000072; suivant : 000074Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden]
Auteurs : Anne-Laure Gancel [France] ; Didier Ollé [France] ; Patrick Ollitrault [France] ; François Luro [France] ; Jean-Marc Brillouet [France]Source :
- Flavour and Fragrance Journal [ 0882-5734 ] ; 2002-11.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The volatile compounds from leaves and peels of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid, Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden, obtained by fusion of protoplasts from lime, Citrus aurantifolia (cv. Mexican Lime) and grapefruit, Citrus paradisi (cv. Star Ruby), were extracted by pentane : ether (1 : 1) from liquid nitrogen ball‐milled leaves and flavedo and examined by GC–MS in comparison to those of its parents. The hybrid quantitatively retained the ability of the lime parent to synthesize in its leaves the major monoterpene aldehydes (neral, geranial) the monoterpene alcohols (nerol, geraniol), and their acetates, and also the capacity of the grapefruit parent to produce a sesquiterpene aldehyde (β‐sinensal) in its leaves and nootkatone in its peel. Conversely, synthesis of most sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and long chain aliphatic aldehydes, which are present in the lime parent leaves and peel, was strongly inhibited in the hybrid, as in the grapefruit parent. In comparison to its parents, the hybrid overproduced citronellal in its leaves and α‐sinensal and β‐sinensal in its peel. Based on these results, the future prospects for a better understanding of the inheritance mechanisms with regards to aroma biosynthesis in citrus leaves and peels are discussed. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ffj.1119
Affiliations:
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ISTEX:9FF548D44CB08459740595731113CBD70D462AC6Le document en format XML
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J.</title><idno type="ISSN">0882-5734</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-1026</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2002-11">2002-11</date><biblScope unit="volume">17</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="416">416</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="424">424</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0882-5734</idno></series><idno type="istex">9FF548D44CB08459740595731113CBD70D462AC6</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ffj.1119</idno><idno type="ArticleID">FFJ1119</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0882-5734</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>(Citrus aurantifolia + Citrus paradisi)</term><term>Rutaceae</term><term>citronellal</term><term>leaf and peel volatile compounds</term><term>tetraploid somatic hybrid</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The volatile compounds from leaves and peels of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid, Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden, obtained by fusion of protoplasts from lime, Citrus aurantifolia (cv. Mexican Lime) and grapefruit, Citrus paradisi (cv. Star Ruby), were extracted by pentane : ether (1 : 1) from liquid nitrogen ball‐milled leaves and flavedo and examined by GC–MS in comparison to those of its parents. The hybrid quantitatively retained the ability of the lime parent to synthesize in its leaves the major monoterpene aldehydes (neral, geranial) the monoterpene alcohols (nerol, geraniol), and their acetates, and also the capacity of the grapefruit parent to produce a sesquiterpene aldehyde (β‐sinensal) in its leaves and nootkatone in its peel. Conversely, synthesis of most sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and long chain aliphatic aldehydes, which are present in the lime parent leaves and peel, was strongly inhibited in the hybrid, as in the grapefruit parent. In comparison to its parents, the hybrid overproduced citronellal in its leaves and α‐sinensal and β‐sinensal in its peel. Based on these results, the future prospects for a better understanding of the inheritance mechanisms with regards to aroma biosynthesis in citrus leaves and peels are discussed. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Languedoc-Roussillon</li><li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li></region><settlement><li>Montpellier</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Occitanie (région administrative)"><name sortKey="Gancel, Anne Aure" sort="Gancel, Anne Aure" uniqKey="Gancel A" first="Anne-Laure" last="Gancel">Anne-Laure Gancel</name></region><name sortKey="Brillouet, Jean Arc" sort="Brillouet, Jean Arc" uniqKey="Brillouet J" first="Jean-Marc" last="Brillouet">Jean-Marc Brillouet</name><name sortKey="Luro, Francois" sort="Luro, Francois" uniqKey="Luro F" first="François" last="Luro">François Luro</name><name sortKey="Olle, Didier" sort="Olle, Didier" uniqKey="Olle D" first="Didier" last="Ollé">Didier Ollé</name><name sortKey="Ollitrault, Patrick" sort="Ollitrault, Patrick" uniqKey="Ollitrault P" first="Patrick" last="Ollitrault">Patrick Ollitrault</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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